By George Smith Building a slab does not necessarily have to involve a builder. You can handle this task as long as you have enough time a...
Building a slab does not necessarily have to involve a builder. You can handle this task as long as you have enough time and the right tools needed for this process. Even so, you should be certain of what you are doing to ensure that the understructure is stable enough. Below are a few guidelines for constructing a Wells Maine concrete foundation.
Know the kind of footing to make. Different aspects determine the type of footing that one should make. Construction sites which have loose soil and are hilly require a deep foundation. Those at a level ground and have hard surface require shallow foundations
Develop a budget. It is much easier to make a budget if you know the type of footing to make. Make sure that your budget includes all the basic elements to be considered in the project. These aspects include necessary materials and tools. You might also include capital to hire a professional if you find it hard to handle the task alone.
Excavate the area to set in the slab. Consider hiring an excavator if you are constructing a deep footing. The width of the hole should be three times the initial width of the slab. This is to allow enough space which the constructor can move along while setting in the mixture. Compress the soil using a compactor and putting sand or gravel inside the excavated area to improve its drainage.
Set up a barrier and the frames. Barriers are essential in construction of a concrete understructure since it prevents moisture and radon from sipping through it. Use a specially designed polythene paper to lay the barrier on the surface. Setting up the forms require smooth and continuous wooden frames to make sure that the slab is even.
Mix the concrete and pour it. Using a cement mixer makes the mixing procedure easy to handle and efficient as well. Place the mixer close to the wooden frames to avoid spending a lot of time moving the mixture. Pour it between the frames using a shovel. From that point, you can smoothen and level the mixture using a hand trowel.
Complete the understructure using the right procedures. The slab is supposed to be left for quite some time to ensure that it dries completely. Remove the forms after twenty-four hours when you are certain it has dried off. Keep the footing wet for quite some days to prevent cracking. Soak it in water twice or thrice daily depending on the hotness in your area. Cover the slab with a polythene cover to avoid contact with rain which can cause depression leaving it uneven.
Hire a professional. Homeowners who cannot handle this procedure should hire an expert. Builders have a better understanding of the project and can achieve remarkable outcomes more than you can. Make sure that your ideal professional is experienced and has the right items needed for this project.
Know the kind of footing to make. Different aspects determine the type of footing that one should make. Construction sites which have loose soil and are hilly require a deep foundation. Those at a level ground and have hard surface require shallow foundations
Develop a budget. It is much easier to make a budget if you know the type of footing to make. Make sure that your budget includes all the basic elements to be considered in the project. These aspects include necessary materials and tools. You might also include capital to hire a professional if you find it hard to handle the task alone.
Excavate the area to set in the slab. Consider hiring an excavator if you are constructing a deep footing. The width of the hole should be three times the initial width of the slab. This is to allow enough space which the constructor can move along while setting in the mixture. Compress the soil using a compactor and putting sand or gravel inside the excavated area to improve its drainage.
Set up a barrier and the frames. Barriers are essential in construction of a concrete understructure since it prevents moisture and radon from sipping through it. Use a specially designed polythene paper to lay the barrier on the surface. Setting up the forms require smooth and continuous wooden frames to make sure that the slab is even.
Mix the concrete and pour it. Using a cement mixer makes the mixing procedure easy to handle and efficient as well. Place the mixer close to the wooden frames to avoid spending a lot of time moving the mixture. Pour it between the frames using a shovel. From that point, you can smoothen and level the mixture using a hand trowel.
Complete the understructure using the right procedures. The slab is supposed to be left for quite some time to ensure that it dries completely. Remove the forms after twenty-four hours when you are certain it has dried off. Keep the footing wet for quite some days to prevent cracking. Soak it in water twice or thrice daily depending on the hotness in your area. Cover the slab with a polythene cover to avoid contact with rain which can cause depression leaving it uneven.
Hire a professional. Homeowners who cannot handle this procedure should hire an expert. Builders have a better understanding of the project and can achieve remarkable outcomes more than you can. Make sure that your ideal professional is experienced and has the right items needed for this project.
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